Felietony 2018
Wiktor Korcznoj (21)
W czerwcu 2016 roku zmarł słynny szachista Wiktor Korcznoj (ur.
23.03.1931 zm. 6.06.2016).
W 1959 roku Korcznoj wygrał turniej międzynarodowy w Krakowie, w sumie należał
do czołówki światowej ponad 30 lat. Będziemy regularnie przytaczać
charakterystyczne dla Korcznoja partie, rozpoczynając od lat
młodzieńczych.
Publikacje na temat Wiktora Korcznoja w
Szachowej Vistuli.
Wiktor Korcznoj Zbiór artykułów
Mistrzostwa kraju Tbilisi 1966
Korcznoj wynikiem 12 pkt. z 20 partii dzieli miejsca 3-5, ostatecznie sklasyfikowany jest na miejscu czwartym.
URS-ch34 Tbilisi GEO, 1966
| M. | Nazwisko, | Imię | Tyt | Lat. | Fed. | Pkt. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 |
| 1: | Stein, | Leonid | gm | 31 | URS | 13.0 | X | 0 | = | = | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | = | 1 | = | = | = | = | 1 | = | 1 | = | = | 1 |
| 2: | Geller, | Efim P | gm | 40 | URS | 12.5 | 1 | X | = | = | = | 1 | = | = | 1 | = | = | = | = | 0 | 1 | = | = | = | = | 1 | 1 |
| 3: | Gipslis, | Aivars | gm | 28 | URS | 12.0 | = | = | X | = | 1 | = | = | = | = | = | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | = | 1 | = | = | = | 1 | 0 |
| 4: | Korchnoi, | Viktor | gm | 35 | URS | 12.0 | = | = | = | X | = | = | = | = | = | = | = | = | = | 1 | = | = | 1 | = | 1 | = | 1 |
| 5: | Taimanov, | Mark E | gm | 40 | URS | 12.0 | 0 | = | 0 | = | X | = | 0 | = | = | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | = | = | 1 | = | 1 | = | = | 1 |
| 6: | Lein, | Anatoly | gm | 35 | URS | 11.5 | 0 | 0 | = | = | = | X | = | 1 | = | 1 | = | 1 | 1 | 1 | = | 0 | 1 | = | 1 | 0 | = |
| 7: | Krogius, | Nikolai V | gm | 36 | URS | 11.0 | 0 | = | = | = | 1 | = | X | = | 1 | = | = | = | = | 0 | 0 | = | 1 | = | = | 1 | 1 |
| 8: | Polugaevsky, | Lev | gm | 31 | URS | 10.5 | 1 | = | = | = | = | 0 | = | X | 0 | = | = | = | 0 | 0 | 1 | = | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 9: | Bronstein, | David I | gm | 41 | URS | 10.5 | 0 | 0 | = | = | = | = | 0 | 1 | X | = | = | = | 1 | 0 | = | 1 | = | = | 1 | 1 | = |
| 10: | Smyslov, | Vasily | gm | 44 | URS | 10.0 | = | = | = | = | 0 | 0 | = | = | = | X | 1 | 1 | 1 | = | 0 | = | = | 0 | = | = | 1 |
| 11: | Kholmov, | Ratmir D | gm | 40 | URS | 10.0 | 0 | = | 1 | = | 0 | = | = | = | = | 0 | X | = | = | = | = | = | = | 1 | = | = | 1 |
| 12: | Savon, | Vladimir A | gm | 25 | URS | 10.0 | = | = | 0 | = | 0 | 0 | = | = | = | 0 | = | X | = | 1 | 1 | = | = | = | 1 | 1 | = |
| 13: | Gufeld, | Eduard | gm | 29 | URS | 9.5 | = | = | 0 | = | 0 | 0 | = | 1 | 0 | 0 | = | = | X | = | 1 | = | 1 | = | = | = | 1 |
| 14: | Osnos, | Viatcheslav | im | 30 | URS | 9.0 | = | 1 | 0 | 0 | = | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | = | = | 0 | = | X | = | 0 | = | = | = | 0 | = |
| 15: | Vasiukov, | Evgeni | gm | 33 | URS | 9.0 | = | 0 | = | = | = | = | 1 | 0 | = | 1 | = | 0 | 0 | = | X | 1 | 0 | 1 | = | 0 | = |
| 16: | Gurgenidze, | Bukhuti | gm | 32 | URS | 9.0 | 0 | = | 0 | = | 0 | 1 | = | = | 0 | = | = | = | = | 1 | 0 | X | = | = | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 17: | Suetin, | Alexey S | gm | 39 | URS | 8.5 | = | = | = | 0 | = | 0 | 0 | 1 | = | = | = | = | 0 | = | 1 | = | X | 0 | = | = | = |
| 18: | Liberzon, | Vladimir M | gm | 28 | URS | 8.0 | 0 | = | = | = | 0 | = | = | 0 | = | 1 | 0 | = | = | = | 0 | = | 1 | X | = | 0 | = |
| 19: | Nei, | Iivo | im | 35 | URS | 8.0 | = | = | = | 0 | = | 0 | = | 0 | 0 | = | = | 0 | = | = | = | 1 | = | = | X | 1 | 0 |
| 20: | Nikolaevsky, | Yuri V | 28 | URS | 7.5 | = | 0 | 0 | = | = | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | = | = | 0 | = | 1 | 1 | 0 | = | 1 | 0 | X | 0 | |
| 21: | Doroshkievich, | Vladimir K | im | 29 | URS | 6.5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | = | 0 | 0 | = | 0 | 0 | = | 0 | = | = | 0 | = | = | 1 | 1 | X |
210 partii: +59 -35 =116
Partie Wiktora Korcznoja Tbilisi 1966.
Korchnoi, Viktor -- Doroshkievich, Vladimir K
URS-ch34 (Round 2) Tbilisi GEO 1966 1-0 E61g
1.d4 ♘f6 2.c4 g6 3.♘c3 ♗g7 4.g3 O-O 5.♗g2 d6 6.d5 c6 7.♘f3 e5
8.O-O cxd5 9.cxd5 ♗f5 10.♘d2 ♕d7 11.e4 ♗h3 12.♗xh3 ♕xh3 13.f3 ♖c8
14.♕e2 ♘h5 15.♘b3 f5 16.exf5 gxf5 17.g4 ♘f6 18.gxf5 ♕xf5 19.♖f2 ♘bd7
20.♘e4 ♘xd5 21.♕d1 ♘7b6 22.♖g2 ♕e6 23.♘g5 ♕d7 Czarne mogły
wybrać także 23...♕f5 24.♘e4 ♖c7 25.a4 a5 26.♘xd6 ♕f8 27.♘e4 ♔h8, albo
23...♕g6 24.♘e4 ♕e6 25.♘g5 ♕f5 z równymi szansami. 24.♕d3 ♘f6 25.f4
26.fxe5 hxg5 27.exf6 ♖xc1+ 28.♖xc1 ♗xf6 29.♖f1 ♖f8 30.h4 Wygrana białych po 30.h4 g4 31.♕e4 d5 32.♖xg4+ ♗g7 33.♖xf8+ ♔xf8 34.♕f4+ ♔e8 35.♘d4 ♗xd4+ 36.♕xd4 nie przedstawia trudności, przewaga jakości ma znaczenie decydujące.
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Nie dotrzymał kroku Korcznojowi Aleksiej Suetin, który poległ w komplikacjach obrony królewsko-indyjskiej.
Korchnoi, Viktor -- Suetin, Alexey S
URS-ch34 (Round 13) Tbilisi GEO 1966 1-0 E94g
1.d4 ♘f6 2.c4 g6 3.♘c3 ♗g7 4.e4 d6 5.♘f3 O-O 6.♗e2 e5 7.O-O c6
8.d5 cxd5 9.cxd5 ♘e8 10.a4 h6 11.a5
12.exf5 gxf5 13.g3 ♘a6 14.♘h4 f4 15.♖a3 ♗h3 16.♗g4 ♗xg4 17.♕xg4 ♕c8 18.♕g6 ♖f6 19.♕h5 ♖f7 20.♘e4
21.♕xf7+ ♔xf7 22.♘xd6+ ♔g8 23.♘xc8 ♖xc8 Czarne straciły jakość oraz piona, ich szanse na remis są czysto symboliczne.
24.gxf4 ♘xd5 25.fxe5 ♗xe5 26.♖f3 ♘ab4 27.♔h1 ♗f6 28.♘f5 ♔h7 29.♗xh6 ♗xb2 30.♖g1 ♖g8 31.♗g7 ♖xg7 32.♘xg7 ♗xg7 33.♖f7 1-0.
Korcznoj-Osnos
Korchnoi, Viktor -- Osnos, Viatcheslav
URS-ch34 (Round 19) Tbilisi GEO 1966 1-0 E08j
1.c4 e6 2.g3 d5 3.♗g2 ♘f6 4.♘f3 ♗e7 5.O-O O-O 6.d4 c6 7.♕c2
♘bd7 8.♗f4 Partia katalońska w wydaniu zamkniętym obiecuje
skomplikowaną walkę manewrową. 8...b6 9.♘bd2 ♗a6 10.♖fe1 ♘h5 11.♕b3 ♖c8 12.♘e5 ♘xf4 13.gxf4 ♗b7 14.♖ac1 ♘f6 15.c5 ♘h5 16.e3 g6 17.♕a4 f6 18.♘d3 ♖a8 19.♕c2 ♕d7 20.b4 ♖fc8 21.a4 ♘g7 22.♗f1 h6 23.♘f3 g5 24.h3
25.fxg5 hxg5 26.♕b2 Wypuszcza sporą przewagę. Lepsze 26.e4 dxe4 27.♖xe4 ♔h8 28.♖ce1 ♖g8 29.♘b2 ♗c8 30.♗e4.
26...♗f8 27.b5 ♕g7 28.♘h2 ♘e7 29.♘b4 Na silniejsze wygląda zdwojenie wież na kolumnie "c" 29.♖c3 e5 30.♖ec1 e4 31.♘b4 bxc5 32.♖xc5 f5 33.bxc6 ♘xc6 34.♖xc6 ♗xc6 35.♘xc6 z wyraźną przewagą.
29...bxc5 30.dxc5 f5 31.♕b1 e5 Czarne miały przewagę po 31...♕h6 32.♖c2 ♖ab8 33.♘f3 ♗g7.
32.a5 cxb5 33.c6
34.♘xc6 ♖xc6 35.♖xc6 ♘xc6 36.♕xf5 ♕f7 37.♕xg5+
38.♘g4 ♔h7 39.♗xb5 Czarne przekroczyły czas w przegranej pozycji. Po przykładowym 39.♗xb5 ♖c8 40.♖c1 ♘e7 41.♕h4+ ♔g8 42.♖xc8+ ♘xc8 43.♕d8+ ♕f8 44.♕xd5+ przewaga materialna białych rośnie.
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Adam Umiastowski
Vistula Chess Monthly
